DEPARTMENT
OF DAIRY DEVELOPMENT
Dairy
development department is the nodal agency for rural dairy extension,
fodder resource development and rural milk marketing. Statutory
supervision of dairy cooperatives in the state and the implementation
of milk and milk products order under the essential Commodities
act are important statutory functions vested with the department.152
dairy extension service units,14 district offices, 5 dairy extension
centers,14 quality control units and 2 fodder farms function under
this department.
Achievements
When
the Dairy Development Department was formed during 1962, 150 dairy
co-operatives were functioning in the state. This has now increased
to 3138 as on March 2002. Similarly the annual milk production and
per capita daily availability of milk which was 1.85 LMT and 30
gms in 1962 is now 26.01 LMT and 224 GMs The combined work of the
department and other agencies in the field has made this achievement
possible. The White Revolution (Dhavalaviplavam) implemented by
the department during mid seventies has been a landmark of the sector.
Under this programme each panchayat was provided the services of
2 matriculates who were trained in artificial insemination under
the self-employment scheme. On request, this person designated as
Cattle Improvement Assistants performed Artificial Insemination
at the doorstep of the farmers. A bull station and semen bank was
established by the department at Dhoni in Palghat for providing
the input for this programme. This scheme has been instrumental
in promoting the crossbred cattle population in Kerala. Similarly,
the Milkshed Development Programme implemented by the department
during 1999 to 2001 at Oachira and Karunagappally blocks have helped
to increase fodder as well as milk production in the area. The services
of barefoot workers for the above programmes has been a key factor
for the success
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