h³]bÀ

Dgp¶v

Xphc

apXnc

sNdp]bÀ

tIcf¯n FÃm¡mehpw IrjnsN¿mhp¶ ]bÀhÀ¤hnfbmWnXv. ]¨¡dnbmbpw CXv D]tbmKn¨phcp¶p. sX§n\v CShnfbmbpw s\ev]mS¯n aq¶mwhnfbmbpw IrjnsN¿pXn\p ]pdta X\nhnfbmbpw CXv IrjnsN¿p¶p. \Sm³ A\ptbmPyamb kabw Pq¬ amkamWv.

C\§Ä

1.      ]qkm_Àkm¯n, at©cntem¡Â,
       Ipcpt¯me¸bÀ, sshe¯q tem¡Â
       \¼À. 5269, Fkv. 288, F¨v Pn. 22, sI. 1552 : þ]¨¡dnIÄ

2.      kn. 152. Fkvþ488, ]qkm ^mÂKp\n,
       ]n. 118, ]qk tZm^mkven,
       ]n. än. _n2 (IrjvWaWn) :þ hn¯n\§Ä

3.      ]n. än. _n. 1 (I\IaWn) \yqCd :þ c­n\pw tbmPn¨Xv

4.      hn. 26 :þ ac¨o\ntbmsSm¸w \Smhp¶ C\w

hn¯pw hnXbpw

hn¯n\v am{Xw D]tbmKn¡mhp¶ C\§fpw, hn¯n\pw, ]¨¡dn¡pambn D]tbmKn¡mhp¶ C\§fpw

hnXbv¡p¶Xn\v slIvSsdm¶n\v    þ    60 þ 65 Intem{Kmw
                                   (IrjvWaWn 45 In. {Kmw)
\pcnbnSpXn\v                    þ    50 60 Intem{Kmw
                                   (IrjvWaWn 40 In. {Kmw)

{i²n¡pI:

\Sp¶Xn\v ap¼v hn¯n ssdtkm_nbw IĨÀ ]pc«p¶Xv \ÃXmWv.

ssdtkm_nbw IĨdnt\msSm¸w e`n¡p¶ \nÀt±i{]Imcw D]tbmKn¡pI

IrjnØew ct­m apt¶m XhW \ÃXpt]mse DgpXv I«Ifpw IfIfpw \o¡Ww. A[nIapÅ shÅw HgpInt]mIp¶Xn\v 2 aoäÀ CShn"v 30 skâoaoäÀ hoXnbpw, 15 skâoaoäÀ BghpapÅ NmepIÄ D­mt¡­XmWv.

hn¯n\§Ä¡pw c­n\pw Ipgnsbm¶n\v c­phn¯phoXw tbmPn¨ C\§Ä¡pw hcnIÄ X½n 25 skâoaoäÀ sNSnIÄ X½n 15 skâoaoäÀ

hn¯p hnXbv¡pIbmsW¦n hnX¨tijw NmepIÄ D­m¡pI

]¨¡dnbn\§Ä þ hcnIÄ X½n 45 skâoaoäÀ
sNSnIÄ X½n 15 skâoaoäÀ

hf{]tbmKw

slIvSsdm¶n\v ]mIyP\Iw, `mhlw. £mcw F¶nh bYm{Iaw 20,30, 10 F¶ tXmXnepw 250 Intem{Kmw Ip½mbw Asæn 400 Intem{Kmw tUmfssaäv F¶nh tNÀ¡Ww.

BZys¯ DgthmSpIqSn Ip½mbw tNÀ¡pI, Ahkm\Nmea DgthmSpIqSn apgph³ `mhlhpw £mchpw ]IpXn ]mIyP\Ihpw a®n tNÀ¡Ww. _m¡n ]mIyP\Iw, hnX¨v 15 þ20 Znhkw Ignªtijw tNÀ¡pI.

c­mwhf{]tbmK¯nt\msbm¸w CSbnf¡pI.

kkykwc£Ww

ImbvXpc¸s\Xnsc ImÀ_dn 0.2 iXam\w Asæn s^³Xtbm 0.05 iXam\w Chbnsem¶v Xfn¡pI. hnfshSp¯tijw IoS\min\n Xfn¡pI. IoS\min\n Xfn¨v 10 Znhk¯n\ptijw am{Xw hnfshSp¡pI. F^nUpIÄs¡Xnsc ame¯ntbm 0.05 iXam\w Asæn Izn\mÂtdmav 0.03 iXam\w Chbnsemv¶ kvt{] sN¿pI.

IpanÄtcmK§Äs¡Xncmbn Cfw{]mb¯n 1 iXam\w hocyapÅ t_mÀtUman{iw Xfn¡pI.

apIfnte¡v

CShnfbmbpw X\nhnfbmbpw CXp IrjnsN¿mw.

C\§Ä:þ     än.9, kn.H.2, Fkvþ1(än.9 hcĨsb sNdp¯p \nÀ¯m³ IgnhpÅ              C\amWv)
hn¯v:þ        X\nhnf þ 20 In. {Kmw/ slIvSÀ
             CShnf þ 6 In. {Kmw /slIvSÀ
hnXbpw hf{]tbmKhpw :þ sNdp]bdntâXpt]mse hcnIÄ X½n 25 sk.aoädpw sNSnIÄ X½nÂ15 sk.aoädpw hc¯¡hn[w \«m IqSpX hnfhp e`n¡pw.

kkykwc£Ww:þ sNdp]bdntâXpt]mse

apIfnte¡v

s\Ãv, \ne¡Se, ac¨o\n F¶nhbpsS CShnfbmtbm X\nhnfbmtbm CXv IrjnsN¿mw

C\w:þ Fkv. F. Fkv. Fþ1.

hn¯v

X\nhnf þ 15 þ 20 In.{Kmw / slIvSÀ
CShnf þ 6 þ 7 In.{Kmw / slIvSÀ

Pq¬ þ Pqsse amk§fn hn¯p ]mImw. ac¨o\nbpsS CShnfbmbn IrjnsN¿pt¼mÄ hcnIÄ X½n 3 þ 3.5 aoäÀ AIew D­mbncn¡Ww. s\¸mS§fn c­mw hnfbpsS sImbv¯v Ignªtijw Xphc hnXbv¡pItbm ]mIpItbm sN¿mw. ]mIpt¼mÄ hcnIÄ X½n 35 sk.aoäÀ AIew D­mbncn¡Ww.

hf{]tbmKw

Ip½mbw þ 500 In.{Kmw / slIvSÀ
Imenhfw þ 3000 In.{Kmw / slIvSÀ
]mIyP\Iw þ 50 In.{Kmw / slIvSÀ
`mhlw þ 80 In.{Kmw / slIvSÀ

aq¶mgvNbnsemcn¡Â IfIÄ \o¡w sNbvXv CSbnf¡p¶Xv Dev¸mZw hÀ²n¸n¡m³ klmbn¡pw.

kkykwc£Ww

ImbvXpc¸³ h­mWv CXns\ B{Ian¡p¶ {][m\ i{Xp. CXns\ \in¸n¡m\mbn 0.1 iXam\w hocy¯n ImÀ_dntem, 0.025 iXam\w hocy¯n Iyq\Ât^mtkm ]qhp­mIp¶ kab¯v kvt{] sN¿pI. ]q¡sf B{Ian¡p »nÌÀ_oänens\Xncmbn ssk¯tbm 10% s]mSn ]qhp­mIp¶ kab¯v hnXdnsImSpt¡­XmWv.

apIfnte¡v

Icbnepw s\¸mSIfnepw apXnc IrjnsN¿mw

C\§Ä      þ       kn. H.1. ]«m¼n tem¡Â
hnf¡mew     þ       sk]väw_À þ HIvtSm_À
hn¯v         þ       25 þ 30 In.{Kmw / slIvSÀ

\newX¿mdm¡nb tijw sNSnIÄ X½n 25 sk.aoäÀ AIew hc¯¡hn[w hn¯v ]mIpItbm hn¯v hnXbv¡pItbm sN¿mw.

hf{]tbmKw

Ip½mbw þ 500 In.{Kmw / slIvSÀ
`mhlw þ 25 In.{Kmw / slIvSÀ

s\¸mS§fn H¶mwhnftbm c­mw hnftbm hnfshSp¯tijw X\nhnfbmbn sNdp]bÀ IrjnsN¿mw. IqSmsX ac¨o\n. tN¼v, Im¨nÂ, hmg F¶nhbpsS CShnfbmbpw CXv IrjnsN¿mhpXmWv.

C\§Ä:þ ]qkm ss_km¡n, ^nens¸³kv, F³.]n 24, kn.H.2. X\nhnfbmbn IrjnsNbvXm Hcp slIvSdn\v 20 apX 25 Intem{Kmw hn¯p th­nhcpw. F¶m CShnfbmbn Irjn sNbvXm slIvSdn\v 6 Intem{Kmw hn¯p aXn. \new ct­m aqt¶m XhW \¶mbn DgpXv IfIfpw I«Ifpw \o¡n \nc¸m¡pI. PetkN\¯n\mbn 2 ao. CShn«v NmepIÄ X¿mdm¡Ww. X¿mdm¡nb XS§fn hn¯v hnXbv¡mw.

hf{]tbmKw

Ip½mbw þ 250 In. {Kmw / slIvSÀ AsænÂ
tUmfssaäv þ 400 In. {Kmw / slIvSÀ
]mIyP\Iw þ 20 In.{Kmw / slIvSÀ
`mhlw þ 30 In.{Kmw / slIvSÀ
£mcw þ 30 In.{Kmw / slIvSÀ

H¶mw Nm DgthmSpIqSn a®n Ip½mbw tNÀ¡Ww. ip]mÀi sNbvXn«pÅ `mhlhpw £mchpw apgph\pw ]mIyP\I¯nsâ ]IpXnbpw ASnhfambn Ahkm\ Nm DgthmSpIqSn tNÀ¡mhpXmWv. tijn¡p¶ 10 In. {Kmw ]mIyP\Iw 2 iXam\w hocyapÅ bqdnbmemb\n cq]¯n c­p XpeyXhWIfmbn hnX¨v 15 ZnhkamIpt¼mgpw 30 ZnhkamIpt¼mgpw CeIfn Xfn¨psImSp¡pI.

IoS§fpsS B{IaWw D­mIpIbmsW¦n 0.15% hocy¯n ImÀ_dn kvt{] sN¿pI.

apIfnte¡v